References

• Anthony H.C. (2015). The Arab-US Strategic Partnership in the Gulf, Center for Strategic and International Studies
• Barnes, J. (2018). Trump Policy in the Middle East: ISIS, Baker Institute for Public Policy, Rice University.
• Barron, R. & Barnes, J. ( 2018). Trump Policy in the Middle East: Syria, Issue brief, Baker Institute for public policy, Rice University
• Bergen, P. (2014), Why the Saudis Unfriended the U.S. CNN.com, March 28, 2014
• Binnendijk, H. ( 2016). In Search of a Middle East Partnership Strategy,
• Bulos, N. (2018). Turkey Says U.S. 'Stabbed Us in the Back' by Aligning with Kurds on Syrian Border,
• Dylan, E. Merrick. (2018). The Tunisian Revolution as a Catalyst to the Arab Spring: A Case Study of Revolution in North Africa and the Middle East, University of Nevada,
• Gritly, R. (2018). Why Middle East is so Important,
• Harvard Divinity School . (2018). The Arab Spring in Egypt. Retrieved from
• Khalil, L (2013). Trends in a tumultuous region: Middle East after the Arab Awakening,
• Nayiri, S. (2018). Understanding
• Pakistan Foreign Office. (2014). Pakistan not to take sides in disputes between Muslim countries, Dawn Newspaper March 21.
• Puspitasari, S (2017). Arab Spring: A Case Study of Egyptian Revolution 2011. Andalas Journal of International Studies, 6(2).
• Qadir, A & Afzal M. (2017). Arab Spring: Its Causes and Consequences JPUHS, Vol.30, No.1, January - June, 2017
• Qasim, Z.M. (1998). Sectarianism in Pakistan: The Radicalisation of Shi‟i and Sunni Identities, Modern Asian Studies, Vol. 32, Issue. 03, July 1998, 689-916
• Rana, A. (2015). Yemen conflict: Neutrality no longer an option for Pakistan,
• Riedel, B. (2015). Pakistan resisting Yemen war, but will its relationship with Saudi Arabia survive, Brookings Institute, April 9.
• Riedel, B. (2013). Lessons from America's First War with Iran, Brookings Institute
• Sharif, N. (2015), Threat to S Arabia will evoke strong reaction from Pakistan, Dawn, March 27
• Smith, S. & Neubert, M. (2017). ISIS will Remain a Threat in 2018, Experts Warn,
• Statista.com. (2018). Unemployment in Tunisia, .
• Statista.com. (2018). Unemployment in Tunisia. Retrieved from,
• The Shia Crescendo (2015), Shia militias are proliferating in the Middle East