IMPACT OF CHINAPAKISTAN ECONOMIC CORRIDOR CPEC ON NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND INTEGRATION IN PAKISTAN

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gpr.2021(VI-I).05      10.31703/gpr.2021(VI-I).05      Published : Mar 1
Authored by : Shabnam Gul , Waseem Ishaque , Muhammad Faizan Asghar

05 Pages : 50-65

References

  • Aamir, A. (2018). Making CPEC Public.” The News, December 27, 15.
  • Aamir, A. (2019). “China Focuses on Iran after CPEC Setbacks in Pakistan.” Jamestown 19(19).
  • Abbasi, A. (2020). “Does PTI Govt Really Want to Protect and Pursue CPEC?” The News, September 11, 17.
  • Ahmer, M. (2019). “The Challenge of National Integration.” DAWN.COM, March 23, 13.
  • Anon. (2015). The CPEC Controversy.” The News, May 21, 17.
  • Anon. (2018). “China-Pakistan Economic Corridor: Opportunities and Risks.” Crisis Group. March 29, 2020 https://www.crisisgroup.org/asia/south- asia/pakistan/297-china-pakistan-economic-corridor-opportunities-and-risks
  • Anon. (2019). “Ahsan Warns PTI against Making CPEC Controversial - Pakistan Today.” Pakistan Today, November 24, 17.
  • Anon. (2020a). Mr. Xi Jinping | China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) Official Website.” CPEC Official Website. March 27, 2020 http://cpec.gov.pk/messages/2
  • Anon. (2020b). “Progress Update | China- Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) Official Website.” April 5, 2020 http://cpec.gov.pk/progress-update
  • Anon. n.d. “Don’t Deceive the Nation on CPEC, Shehbaz Sharif Tells Zardari.” April 2, 2020 https://www.geo.tv/latest/138229-Dont-deceive-the-nation-on-CPEC-Shehbaz-Sharif-tells-Zardari
  • Ashfaq, M (2016).“CPEC Won’t Pass through KP sans Western Route, Says Khattak.” DAWN.COM, October 8.
  • Dawn.com. (2016). “Dispute over CPEC Is with Nawaz-Led Govt, Not with China: Imran.” DAWN.COM, December 25.
  • Emerson, R. (1960). From Empire to Nation - the Rise of Self Assertion of Asian and African People. Harvard University Press.
  • Follett, M. P. (2011). Constructive Conflict. Vol. 417. Pine Forge Press.
  • Ghumman, K. (2016). “Protests Not against CPEC, PTI Chief Assures Chinese Envoy.” DAWN.COM, October 19, 15.
  • Haider, M. (2014). Chinese President Cancels Pakistan Trip, India Visit Still On.” DAWN.COM, September 5.
  • Hippler, J. ed. (2005). Nation-Building: A Key Concept For Peaceful Conflict Transformation? First edition edition. London: Pluto Press.
  • Houreld, K. (2015). China and Pakistan Launch Economic Corridor Plan Worth $46 Billion.” Reuters, April 20.
  • Hussain, B. (2017). ‘Lucky Province’ Punjab to Get 60pc of the Benefit from CPEC: Research.” Profit by Pakistan Today, November 7, 17.
  • Hussain, E. (2018). “Industrial Strength Politics Needed for CPEC.” The Friday Times, February 2, 17.
  • Hussain, S. (2017). China’s CPEC Investment in Pakistan Reaches $62 Billion.” Livemint. April 4, 2020 https://www.livemint.com/Politics/dB5tQKIS oKNrvl7EwDPFbP/Chinas-CPEC- investment-in-Pakistan-reaches-62- billion.html
  • Ishaque, W. (2016). “CPEC Prospects, Challenges and Way Forward.” NDU Journal 2016 XXX:184.
  • Ishfaq, S. (2019). India and America Collude to Disrupt the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor.” OpenDemocracy. April 4, 2020 https://www.opendemocracy.net/en/india-and-america-colludes-disrupt-china-pakistan-economic-corridor/
  • Javed, A. (2020). “Misunderstandings about CPEC and China - Pakistan Today.” Editorial, January 1, 15.
  • Khan, H. (2019). Regional Security Threats to CPEC: A Strategic Overview.” Journal of Research Society of Pakistan 56(2):414.
  • Khan, S. A. (2018). “Why the Orange Line Metro Train in Lahore Is Highly Controversial.” Herald Magazine, April 23, 12.
  • Khattak, I. (2015). Economic Corridor: From Prosperity to Controversy.” The Nation, February 26, 13.
  • Meer, S. (2015). “CPEC: A Bad Deal for the Baloch People?” The Diplomat, December 30, 18.
  • NNI. (2012). “SC Asked to Take Note of Conspiracies against Thar Coal Project - Pakistan Today.” Pakistan Today, May 16, 17.
  • Notezai, M. A. (2018) . “Why Balochs Are Targeting China.” The Diplomat, November 26, 17.
  • OECD. (2008). State Building in Situations of Fragility. Paris.
  • Pakistan, S. K. (2016). Punjab Vs Balochistan - Which Province Gets More Benefit From CPEC?” Parhlo. April 3, 2020 https://www.parhlo.com/punjab-vs-balochistan-how-cpec-will-benefit-the-two-provinces/
  • PRC, Ministry of Foreign Affairs. 2014. https://www.fmprc.gov.cn/mfa_eng/topics6 65678/ytjhzzdrsrcldrfzshyjxghd /t1209091.shtml
  • Qureshi, S. & Zeenia, S. n.d. Thar Coal Project and Local Community.
  • Report, B. (2016). “ANP Wants Its Concerns on CPEC Addressed.” DAWN.COM, October 19, 15.
  • Reporter, S. (2005). “Major Parties to Attend Anti- Kalabagh Dam Rally.” DAWN.COM, December 28, 15.
  • Reporter, S. (2017). “CPEC Not for Balochistan Development: Mengal.” The Nation, February 26, 15.
  • Reporter, The Newspaper's Staff. 2018. PPP Warns of Strong ‘Resistance’ If Kalabagh Dam Project Is Revived.” DAWN.COM, September 17, 15.
  • Rubab, S. M. (2018). Terms and Conditions: Is the PTI Renegotiating CPEC?” The Friday Times, September 13, Blog, 15.
  • Senghaas, D. (2007) .“Karl W. Deutsch, Nationalism and Social Communication. An Inquiry into the Foundations of Nationality, Cambridge/London 1953.” Pp. 89–91 in Schlüsselwerke der Politikwissenschaft, edited by S. Kailitz. Wiesbaden: VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften.
  • Shah, S. A. (2018). “Balochistan Assembly Adopts Resolution against Meagre Provincial Share in CPEC.” DAWN.COM, December 21, 15.
  • Shah, S. J. & Waseem, I. (2017). “CHALLENGES OF NATIONAL INTEGRATION IN PAKISTAN AND STRATEGIC RESPONSE.” ISSRA Papers 2017 IX(II):129.
  • Sharif, N. (2016). CPEC ‘game-Changer’ for Pakistan, ‘Fate-Changer’ for Region: PM.” The Nation, August 29, 13.
  • Sial, S. & Peer M. (2015). A Review of Developments on China-Pakistan Economic Corridor. Islamabad: Dawn.
  • Siddiqui, S. (2019). “Asad Debunks Myth of CPEC ‘Debt Trap.’” The Express Tribune, November 23, 14.
  • soomro, I. (2018). Brief History of Attacks on Chinese Consulate, People.” The News, November 24, 17.
  • Tribune.com.pk. (2019). “Bilawal Slams ‘Changing of CPEC Route.’” The Express Tribune, December 15, 15.
  • Xinhua, X. (2017). “Bilawal Slams ‘Changing of CPEC Route.’” The Express Tribune, December 15, 15. http://www.beltandroadforum.org/english/n100/2017/0410/c22-45-2.html
  • Yousaf, F. (2013). Gwadar Port: Chinese Acquisition, Indian Concerns and Its Future Prospects. 10/2013. Heidelberg: Neuenheimer Feld 330 D-69120.
  • Yousaf, K. (2018). Gwadar Port: Chinese Acquisition, Indian Concerns and Its Future Prospects. 10/2013. Heidelberg: Neuenheimer Feld 330 D-69120.
  • Yousafzai, F. (2016). Chinese to Outnumber Baloch Natives by 2048.” The Nation, December 29, 18.
  • Zheng, S. (2018). “Is China’s US$62 Billion Investment Fuelling Resentment in Pakistan?” South China Morning Post, July 3, 15.
  • Zubair, M. (2017). “Investment under CPEC Rises to $62 Billion: Zubair – Business Recorder.” Business Recoder, 15.
  • Aamir, A. (2018). Making CPEC Public.” The News, December 27, 15.
  • Aamir, A. (2019). “China Focuses on Iran after CPEC Setbacks in Pakistan.” Jamestown 19(19).
  • Abbasi, A. (2020). “Does PTI Govt Really Want to Protect and Pursue CPEC?” The News, September 11, 17.
  • Ahmer, M. (2019). “The Challenge of National Integration.” DAWN.COM, March 23, 13.
  • Anon. (2015). The CPEC Controversy.” The News, May 21, 17.
  • Anon. (2018). “China-Pakistan Economic Corridor: Opportunities and Risks.” Crisis Group. March 29, 2020 https://www.crisisgroup.org/asia/south- asia/pakistan/297-china-pakistan-economic-corridor-opportunities-and-risks
  • Anon. (2019). “Ahsan Warns PTI against Making CPEC Controversial - Pakistan Today.” Pakistan Today, November 24, 17.
  • Anon. (2020a). Mr. Xi Jinping | China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) Official Website.” CPEC Official Website. March 27, 2020 http://cpec.gov.pk/messages/2
  • Anon. (2020b). “Progress Update | China- Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) Official Website.” April 5, 2020 http://cpec.gov.pk/progress-update
  • Anon. n.d. “Don’t Deceive the Nation on CPEC, Shehbaz Sharif Tells Zardari.” April 2, 2020 https://www.geo.tv/latest/138229-Dont-deceive-the-nation-on-CPEC-Shehbaz-Sharif-tells-Zardari
  • Ashfaq, M (2016).“CPEC Won’t Pass through KP sans Western Route, Says Khattak.” DAWN.COM, October 8.
  • Dawn.com. (2016). “Dispute over CPEC Is with Nawaz-Led Govt, Not with China: Imran.” DAWN.COM, December 25.
  • Emerson, R. (1960). From Empire to Nation - the Rise of Self Assertion of Asian and African People. Harvard University Press.
  • Follett, M. P. (2011). Constructive Conflict. Vol. 417. Pine Forge Press.
  • Ghumman, K. (2016). “Protests Not against CPEC, PTI Chief Assures Chinese Envoy.” DAWN.COM, October 19, 15.
  • Haider, M. (2014). Chinese President Cancels Pakistan Trip, India Visit Still On.” DAWN.COM, September 5.
  • Hippler, J. ed. (2005). Nation-Building: A Key Concept For Peaceful Conflict Transformation? First edition edition. London: Pluto Press.
  • Houreld, K. (2015). China and Pakistan Launch Economic Corridor Plan Worth $46 Billion.” Reuters, April 20.
  • Hussain, B. (2017). ‘Lucky Province’ Punjab to Get 60pc of the Benefit from CPEC: Research.” Profit by Pakistan Today, November 7, 17.
  • Hussain, E. (2018). “Industrial Strength Politics Needed for CPEC.” The Friday Times, February 2, 17.
  • Hussain, S. (2017). China’s CPEC Investment in Pakistan Reaches $62 Billion.” Livemint. April 4, 2020 https://www.livemint.com/Politics/dB5tQKIS oKNrvl7EwDPFbP/Chinas-CPEC- investment-in-Pakistan-reaches-62- billion.html
  • Ishaque, W. (2016). “CPEC Prospects, Challenges and Way Forward.” NDU Journal 2016 XXX:184.
  • Ishfaq, S. (2019). India and America Collude to Disrupt the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor.” OpenDemocracy. April 4, 2020 https://www.opendemocracy.net/en/india-and-america-colludes-disrupt-china-pakistan-economic-corridor/
  • Javed, A. (2020). “Misunderstandings about CPEC and China - Pakistan Today.” Editorial, January 1, 15.
  • Khan, H. (2019). Regional Security Threats to CPEC: A Strategic Overview.” Journal of Research Society of Pakistan 56(2):414.
  • Khan, S. A. (2018). “Why the Orange Line Metro Train in Lahore Is Highly Controversial.” Herald Magazine, April 23, 12.
  • Khattak, I. (2015). Economic Corridor: From Prosperity to Controversy.” The Nation, February 26, 13.
  • Meer, S. (2015). “CPEC: A Bad Deal for the Baloch People?” The Diplomat, December 30, 18.
  • NNI. (2012). “SC Asked to Take Note of Conspiracies against Thar Coal Project - Pakistan Today.” Pakistan Today, May 16, 17.
  • Notezai, M. A. (2018) . “Why Balochs Are Targeting China.” The Diplomat, November 26, 17.
  • OECD. (2008). State Building in Situations of Fragility. Paris.
  • Pakistan, S. K. (2016). Punjab Vs Balochistan - Which Province Gets More Benefit From CPEC?” Parhlo. April 3, 2020 https://www.parhlo.com/punjab-vs-balochistan-how-cpec-will-benefit-the-two-provinces/
  • PRC, Ministry of Foreign Affairs. 2014. https://www.fmprc.gov.cn/mfa_eng/topics6 65678/ytjhzzdrsrcldrfzshyjxghd /t1209091.shtml
  • Qureshi, S. & Zeenia, S. n.d. Thar Coal Project and Local Community.
  • Report, B. (2016). “ANP Wants Its Concerns on CPEC Addressed.” DAWN.COM, October 19, 15.
  • Reporter, S. (2005). “Major Parties to Attend Anti- Kalabagh Dam Rally.” DAWN.COM, December 28, 15.
  • Reporter, S. (2017). “CPEC Not for Balochistan Development: Mengal.” The Nation, February 26, 15.
  • Reporter, The Newspaper's Staff. 2018. PPP Warns of Strong ‘Resistance’ If Kalabagh Dam Project Is Revived.” DAWN.COM, September 17, 15.
  • Rubab, S. M. (2018). Terms and Conditions: Is the PTI Renegotiating CPEC?” The Friday Times, September 13, Blog, 15.
  • Senghaas, D. (2007) .“Karl W. Deutsch, Nationalism and Social Communication. An Inquiry into the Foundations of Nationality, Cambridge/London 1953.” Pp. 89–91 in Schlüsselwerke der Politikwissenschaft, edited by S. Kailitz. Wiesbaden: VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften.
  • Shah, S. A. (2018). “Balochistan Assembly Adopts Resolution against Meagre Provincial Share in CPEC.” DAWN.COM, December 21, 15.
  • Shah, S. J. & Waseem, I. (2017). “CHALLENGES OF NATIONAL INTEGRATION IN PAKISTAN AND STRATEGIC RESPONSE.” ISSRA Papers 2017 IX(II):129.
  • Sharif, N. (2016). CPEC ‘game-Changer’ for Pakistan, ‘Fate-Changer’ for Region: PM.” The Nation, August 29, 13.
  • Sial, S. & Peer M. (2015). A Review of Developments on China-Pakistan Economic Corridor. Islamabad: Dawn.
  • Siddiqui, S. (2019). “Asad Debunks Myth of CPEC ‘Debt Trap.’” The Express Tribune, November 23, 14.
  • soomro, I. (2018). Brief History of Attacks on Chinese Consulate, People.” The News, November 24, 17.
  • Tribune.com.pk. (2019). “Bilawal Slams ‘Changing of CPEC Route.’” The Express Tribune, December 15, 15.
  • Xinhua, X. (2017). “Bilawal Slams ‘Changing of CPEC Route.’” The Express Tribune, December 15, 15. http://www.beltandroadforum.org/english/n100/2017/0410/c22-45-2.html
  • Yousaf, F. (2013). Gwadar Port: Chinese Acquisition, Indian Concerns and Its Future Prospects. 10/2013. Heidelberg: Neuenheimer Feld 330 D-69120.
  • Yousaf, K. (2018). Gwadar Port: Chinese Acquisition, Indian Concerns and Its Future Prospects. 10/2013. Heidelberg: Neuenheimer Feld 330 D-69120.
  • Yousafzai, F. (2016). Chinese to Outnumber Baloch Natives by 2048.” The Nation, December 29, 18.
  • Zheng, S. (2018). “Is China’s US$62 Billion Investment Fuelling Resentment in Pakistan?” South China Morning Post, July 3, 15.
  • Zubair, M. (2017). “Investment under CPEC Rises to $62 Billion: Zubair – Business Recorder.” Business Recoder, 15.

Cite this article

    APA : Gul, S., Ishaque, W., & Asghar, M. F. (2021). Impact of China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) on National Development and Integration in Pakistan. Global Political Review, VI(I), 50-65. https://doi.org/10.31703/gpr.2021(VI-I).05
    CHICAGO : Gul, Shabnam, Waseem Ishaque, and Muhammad Faizan Asghar. 2021. "Impact of China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) on National Development and Integration in Pakistan." Global Political Review, VI (I): 50-65 doi: 10.31703/gpr.2021(VI-I).05
    HARVARD : GUL, S., ISHAQUE, W. & ASGHAR, M. F. 2021. Impact of China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) on National Development and Integration in Pakistan. Global Political Review, VI, 50-65.
    MHRA : Gul, Shabnam, Waseem Ishaque, and Muhammad Faizan Asghar. 2021. "Impact of China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) on National Development and Integration in Pakistan." Global Political Review, VI: 50-65
    MLA : Gul, Shabnam, Waseem Ishaque, and Muhammad Faizan Asghar. "Impact of China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) on National Development and Integration in Pakistan." Global Political Review, VI.I (2021): 50-65 Print.
    OXFORD : Gul, Shabnam, Ishaque, Waseem, and Asghar, Muhammad Faizan (2021), "Impact of China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) on National Development and Integration in Pakistan", Global Political Review, VI (I), 50-65
    TURABIAN : Gul, Shabnam, Waseem Ishaque, and Muhammad Faizan Asghar. "Impact of China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) on National Development and Integration in Pakistan." Global Political Review VI, no. I (2021): 50-65. https://doi.org/10.31703/gpr.2021(VI-I).05