PAKTURK STRATEGIC FRAMEWORK AND GEOECONOMIC RELATIONS IN POST 911 ERA A WAY FORWARD FOR STRONG PARTNERSHIP

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gpr.2021(VI-IV).07      10.31703/gpr.2021(VI-IV).07      Published : Dec 2021
Authored by : Saira Akram , Muhammad Imran Pasha , Muhammad Shakeel Ahmad Siddiqui

07 Pages : 63 - 72

References

  • Afzal, M. (2020). The Pakistan-Saudi Arabia relationship hits a bump in the road. Brookings.
  • Ahmad, Ä°. (2000). TURKEY AND PAKISTAN: BRIDGING THE GROWING DIVERGENCE. PERCEPTIONS: Journal of International Affairs, 5 (3),
  • Ali, M. C. (1967). The emergence of Pakistan. New York: Columbia University Press.
  • Alrmizan, M. (2021). Turkish-Saudi relations, cooperation and competition in the Middle East. Turkish Studies. DOI: 10.1080/14683849.2021.1897465
  • Atila, E. (2011). Is the West Losing Turkey?
  • Bezhan, F. & Khattak, D. (2020). Pakistan Turns To Turkish TV Drama To Fill Identity 'Vacuum'. Radio Free Europe.
  • Bhutto, F. (2020). How Turkey's Soft Power Conquered Pakistan, Foreign Policy.
  • Bicer, A. (2020) Turkey, India target $10B trade volume by 2020, Anadolu Agency,
  • Bozkurt, A. (2009).
  • Bulent, A., & Toktas, S. (2007). Al-Qaida, 'war on terror' and Turkey. Third World Quarterly, 28 (5), 1033-1050.
  • Cheema, P. I. (1990). Pakistan's defence policy, 1947-58. Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Colakoglu, S. (2013)
  • Dede, A. Y. (2011). The Arab Uprisings: Debating the 'Turkish Model. Insight Turkey, 13(2), 23- 32.
  • Desk, N. (2013, December 24). Erdoğan trip: Pakistan, Turkey eye investment bonanza, Express Tribune.
  • Farooqi, S. (2020). Ertugrul: The Turkish TV drama enthralling Pakistan. BBC.
  • Gilani, S. A. N. (2020). Turkey-Pakistan friendship: From past to present.
  • Gingeras, R, (2020). Blue Homeland: The Heated Politics behind Turkey's New Maritime Strategy. War on the Rocks.
  • GOP. (2020). Pakistan Turkiye Business and Investment Forum.
  • Haugom, L. (2019). Turkish foreign policy under Erdogan: A change in international orientation? Comparative Strategy, 38(3), 206- 223.
  • Hussain, J. (2020). No difference between Gallipoli and occupied Kashmir': Erdogan stands by Pakistan in Parliament speech. DAWN.COM.
  • Hussain, M. (2008). PAK-TURKEY RELATIONS: On the Common Ties. Turkish Journal of International Relations, 7 (2 & 3), 67-85.
  • Irfan, A. (2020). Erdoğan's Pakistan visit gives impetus to bilateral ties. Daily Sabah.
  • Jung, D. (2011). Unrest in the Arab World: Four Questions. Insight Turkey, 13(3), 1-10.
  • Kachair, Y. (2021). Decoding the Turkey- Pakistan Alliance. New Delhi: Vivekananda International Foundation VIF Brief.
  • Kaura, V. (2020). The Erdogan Effect: Turkey's Relations with Pakistan and India. Institute of South Asian Studies ISAS (336), 1-10.
  • Khan, F. K. (2016). Pakistan: Geography, Economy, and People (4 th Edition). Oxford University Press, Karachi, Pakistan.
  • Khan, S. (2020). Dynamics of Pakistan-Turkey Relations. Pakistan Review of Social Sciences (PRSS), 1(2), 14-24.
  • Kowalski, P. (2019).Turkish-Pakistani relations: A burgeoning alliance?. Middle East Institute.
  • Kurç, Ç. (2017). Between defence autarky and dependency: the dynamics of Turkish defence industrialization. Defence Studies, 17(3), 260- 281.
  • Mevlutoglu, A. (2017). Assessing the Turkish defense industry: structural issues and major challenges. Defence Studies, 17 (3), 282-296.
  • Phillips, C. (2017). Eyes Bigger than Stomachs: Turkey, Saudi Arabia and Qatar in Syria. Middle East Policy, 24, 36-47.
  • Qadri, M. A. (2016). Comparative Study of Local Government with Reference to Pakistan and Turkey Relationship. Developing Country Studies, 6(3), 1-6.
  • Rafiq, A. (2021) The Turkey-Pakistan entente: Muslim middle powers align in Eurasia Middle East Institute.
  • Reuters Staff, (2020). Turkey's Erdogan criticizes Arab silence over US Middle East plan.
  • Şafak, Y. (2019). Saudi, UAE coup attempt in Qatar foiled by Turkey Gerçek. Hayat Magazine.
  • Shah, R., & Li, W. (2020). Rationales behind Pakistan-Turkey relations since September11, 2001. The Commonwealth Journal of International Affairs, 109(5), 559- 573.
  • Tanir, I. (2011). How the Arab Spring Is Transforming Turkish-American Relations. Turkish Policy Quarterly, 10(3), 71-81.
  • Tremblay, P. (2020). Turkey' fears a further downward spiral in relations with Saudi Arabia. Al-Monitor.
  • Venetis, E. (2014). The Struggle between Turkey & Saudi Arabia for the Leadership of Sunni Islam. (Working Paper). The Middle East Research Project.

Cite this article

APA

    APA : Akram, S., Pasha, M. I., & Siddiqui, M. S. A. (2021). Pak-Turk Strategic Framework and Geo-Economic Relations in post 9/11 Era: A way Forward for Strong Partnership. Global Political Review, VI(IV), 63 - 72. https://doi.org/10.31703/gpr.2021(VI-IV).07

CHICAGO

    CHICAGO : Akram, Saira, Muhammad Imran Pasha, and Muhammad Shakeel Ahmad Siddiqui. 2021. "Pak-Turk Strategic Framework and Geo-Economic Relations in post 9/11 Era: A way Forward for Strong Partnership." Global Political Review, VI (IV): 63 - 72 doi: 10.31703/gpr.2021(VI-IV).07

HARVARD

    HARVARD : AKRAM, S., PASHA, M. I. & SIDDIQUI, M. S. A. 2021. Pak-Turk Strategic Framework and Geo-Economic Relations in post 9/11 Era: A way Forward for Strong Partnership. Global Political Review, VI, 63 - 72.

MHRA

    MHRA : Akram, Saira, Muhammad Imran Pasha, and Muhammad Shakeel Ahmad Siddiqui. 2021. "Pak-Turk Strategic Framework and Geo-Economic Relations in post 9/11 Era: A way Forward for Strong Partnership." Global Political Review, VI: 63 - 72

MLA

    MLA : Akram, Saira, Muhammad Imran Pasha, and Muhammad Shakeel Ahmad Siddiqui. "Pak-Turk Strategic Framework and Geo-Economic Relations in post 9/11 Era: A way Forward for Strong Partnership." Global Political Review, VI.IV (2021): 63 - 72 Print.

OXFORD

    OXFORD : Akram, Saira, Pasha, Muhammad Imran, and Siddiqui, Muhammad Shakeel Ahmad (2021), "Pak-Turk Strategic Framework and Geo-Economic Relations in post 9/11 Era: A way Forward for Strong Partnership", Global Political Review, VI (IV), 63 - 72

TURABIAN

    TURABIAN : Akram, Saira, Muhammad Imran Pasha, and Muhammad Shakeel Ahmad Siddiqui. "Pak-Turk Strategic Framework and Geo-Economic Relations in post 9/11 Era: A way Forward for Strong Partnership." Global Political Review VI, no. IV (2021): 63 - 72. https://doi.org/10.31703/gpr.2021(VI-IV).07