SEPARATION OF POWERS AND SYSTEM OF CHECKS AND BALANCES A DEBATE ON THE FUNCTIONALIST AND FORMALIST THEORIES IN THE CONTEXT OF PAKISTAN

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gpr.2020(V-III).02      10.31703/gpr.2020(V-III).02      Published : Sep 3
Authored by : BakhtMunir , ZaheerIqbalCheema , JawwadRiaz

02 Pages : 11-23

References

  • Ashcraft, R. (1986). Revolutionary politics and Locke's two treatises of government. Princeton. University Press
  • Bickel, A. M. (1961). Foreword: passive virtues. Harv. L. Rev., 75, 40.
  • Bowsher v. Synar, 478 U.S. 714 (1986).
  • Carey, G. W. (1978). Separation of Powers and the Madisonian Model: A Reply to the Critics. American Political Science Review, 72(1), 151-164.
  • Chopper, J. (1980). Judicial Review and the National Political Process: A Functional Reconsideration of the Role of the Supreme Court.
  • Cutler, L. N. (1988). Some reflections about divided government. Presidential Studies Quarterly, 18(3), 485-492.
  • Clair, S. P. (1989). Separation of Powers: A New Look at the Functionalist Approach. Case W. Res. L. Rev., 40, 331.
  • Cohen, S. P. (2005). The Idea of Pakistan (Lahore).
  • De Secondat Montesquieu, C. (1773). The spirit of laws (Vol. 2). J. Nourse and P. Vaillant.
  • Eidelberg, P. (1968). The Philosophy of the American Constitution.
  • Eskridge Jr, W. N. (1998). Relationships Between Formalism and Functionalism in Separation of Powers Cases. Harv. JL & Pub. Pol'y, 22, 21.
  • Greene, A. S. (1994). Checks and balances in an era of presidential lawmaking. The University of Chicago Law Review, 61(1), 123-196.
  • Holmes Jr, O. W. (2009). The Common Law 113.
  • Immigration & Naturalization Service v. Chadha, [1983] 462 U.S. 919
  • Kurland, P. B. (1986). The Rise and Fall of the
  • Khan, H. (2005). Constitutional and political history of Pakistan. Oxford University Press, USA.
  • Levi, E. H. (1976). Some aspects of separation of powers. Columbia Law Review, 76(3), 371-391.
  • Madison, James. The Federalist No. 47.
  • Madison, James. The Federalist No. 51.
  • Morrison v. Olson, [1988] 108 S. Ct. 2597
  • Newberg, P. R. (2002). Judging the state: Courts and constitutional politics in Pakistan (No. 59). Cambridge University Press.
  • Rossman, G. (1949). The Spirit of Laws: The Doctrine of Separation of Powers. American Bar Association Journal, 93-96.
  • Strauss, P. L. (1984). The place of agencies in government: Separation of powers and the fourth branch. Columbia Law Review, 84(3), 573-669.
  • Strauss, P. L. (1986). Formal and Functional Approaches to Separation of Powers Questions A Foolish Inconsistency. Cornell L. Rev., 72, 488.
  • Sargentich, T. O. (1986). Contemporary debate about legislative-executive separation of powers. Cornell L. Rev., 72, 430.
  • Sayyed Yousaf Raza Gailani v. the Registrar of the Supreme Court, [2012] SC 466 PLD
  • Sultana, T. (2012). Montesquieu's doctrine of separation of powers: A case study of Pakistan. Journal of European Studies, 28(2).
  • The Government of India Act 1858
  • The Indian Councils Act 1861
  • Thayer, J. B. (1893). The origin and scope of the American doctrine of constitutional law. Little, Brown.
  • The Minto-Morely Reforms 1909
  • The Government of India Act 1919
  • Tansill, C. C. (1927). Documents Illustrative of the Formation of the Union of the American States (No. 398). U.S. Government Printing Office.
  • The Government of India Act 1935
  • The Constitution of Pakistan 1973
  • United States v. Nixon, [1974] 418 U.S. 683.
  • Vile, M. J. C. (2012). Constitutionalism and the Separation of Powers. Liberty Fund.
  • Youngstown Sheet & Tube Co. v. Sawyer, [1952]343 U.S. 579, 635 (1952).
  • Ziring, L. (1997). Pakistan in the twentieth century: A political history. Oxford University Press, USA.
  • Ashcraft, R. (1986). Revolutionary politics and Locke's two treatises of government. Princeton. University Press
  • Bickel, A. M. (1961). Foreword: passive virtues. Harv. L. Rev., 75, 40.
  • Bowsher v. Synar, 478 U.S. 714 (1986).
  • Carey, G. W. (1978). Separation of Powers and the Madisonian Model: A Reply to the Critics. American Political Science Review, 72(1), 151-164.
  • Chopper, J. (1980). Judicial Review and the National Political Process: A Functional Reconsideration of the Role of the Supreme Court.
  • Cutler, L. N. (1988). Some reflections about divided government. Presidential Studies Quarterly, 18(3), 485-492.
  • Clair, S. P. (1989). Separation of Powers: A New Look at the Functionalist Approach. Case W. Res. L. Rev., 40, 331.
  • Cohen, S. P. (2005). The Idea of Pakistan (Lahore).
  • De Secondat Montesquieu, C. (1773). The spirit of laws (Vol. 2). J. Nourse and P. Vaillant.
  • Eidelberg, P. (1968). The Philosophy of the American Constitution.
  • Eskridge Jr, W. N. (1998). Relationships Between Formalism and Functionalism in Separation of Powers Cases. Harv. JL & Pub. Pol'y, 22, 21.
  • Greene, A. S. (1994). Checks and balances in an era of presidential lawmaking. The University of Chicago Law Review, 61(1), 123-196.
  • Holmes Jr, O. W. (2009). The Common Law 113.
  • Immigration & Naturalization Service v. Chadha, [1983] 462 U.S. 919
  • Kurland, P. B. (1986). The Rise and Fall of the
  • Khan, H. (2005). Constitutional and political history of Pakistan. Oxford University Press, USA.
  • Levi, E. H. (1976). Some aspects of separation of powers. Columbia Law Review, 76(3), 371-391.
  • Madison, James. The Federalist No. 47.
  • Madison, James. The Federalist No. 51.
  • Morrison v. Olson, [1988] 108 S. Ct. 2597
  • Newberg, P. R. (2002). Judging the state: Courts and constitutional politics in Pakistan (No. 59). Cambridge University Press.
  • Rossman, G. (1949). The Spirit of Laws: The Doctrine of Separation of Powers. American Bar Association Journal, 93-96.
  • Strauss, P. L. (1984). The place of agencies in government: Separation of powers and the fourth branch. Columbia Law Review, 84(3), 573-669.
  • Strauss, P. L. (1986). Formal and Functional Approaches to Separation of Powers Questions A Foolish Inconsistency. Cornell L. Rev., 72, 488.
  • Sargentich, T. O. (1986). Contemporary debate about legislative-executive separation of powers. Cornell L. Rev., 72, 430.
  • Sayyed Yousaf Raza Gailani v. the Registrar of the Supreme Court, [2012] SC 466 PLD
  • Sultana, T. (2012). Montesquieu's doctrine of separation of powers: A case study of Pakistan. Journal of European Studies, 28(2).
  • The Government of India Act 1858
  • The Indian Councils Act 1861
  • Thayer, J. B. (1893). The origin and scope of the American doctrine of constitutional law. Little, Brown.
  • The Minto-Morely Reforms 1909
  • The Government of India Act 1919
  • Tansill, C. C. (1927). Documents Illustrative of the Formation of the Union of the American States (No. 398). U.S. Government Printing Office.
  • The Government of India Act 1935
  • The Constitution of Pakistan 1973
  • United States v. Nixon, [1974] 418 U.S. 683.
  • Vile, M. J. C. (2012). Constitutionalism and the Separation of Powers. Liberty Fund.
  • Youngstown Sheet & Tube Co. v. Sawyer, [1952]343 U.S. 579, 635 (1952).
  • Ziring, L. (1997). Pakistan in the twentieth century: A political history. Oxford University Press, USA.

Cite this article

    APA : Munir, B., Cheema, Z. I., & Riaz, J. (2020). Separation of Powers and System of Checks and Balances: A Debate on the Functionalist and Formalist Theories in the Context of Pakistan. Global Political Review, V(III), 11-23. https://doi.org/10.31703/gpr.2020(V-III).02
    CHICAGO : Munir, Bakht, Zaheer Iqbal Cheema, and Jawwad Riaz. 2020. "Separation of Powers and System of Checks and Balances: A Debate on the Functionalist and Formalist Theories in the Context of Pakistan." Global Political Review, V (III): 11-23 doi: 10.31703/gpr.2020(V-III).02
    HARVARD : MUNIR, B., CHEEMA, Z. I. & RIAZ, J. 2020. Separation of Powers and System of Checks and Balances: A Debate on the Functionalist and Formalist Theories in the Context of Pakistan. Global Political Review, V, 11-23.
    MHRA : Munir, Bakht, Zaheer Iqbal Cheema, and Jawwad Riaz. 2020. "Separation of Powers and System of Checks and Balances: A Debate on the Functionalist and Formalist Theories in the Context of Pakistan." Global Political Review, V: 11-23
    MLA : Munir, Bakht, Zaheer Iqbal Cheema, and Jawwad Riaz. "Separation of Powers and System of Checks and Balances: A Debate on the Functionalist and Formalist Theories in the Context of Pakistan." Global Political Review, V.III (2020): 11-23 Print.
    OXFORD : Munir, Bakht, Cheema, Zaheer Iqbal, and Riaz, Jawwad (2020), "Separation of Powers and System of Checks and Balances: A Debate on the Functionalist and Formalist Theories in the Context of Pakistan", Global Political Review, V (III), 11-23
    TURABIAN : Munir, Bakht, Zaheer Iqbal Cheema, and Jawwad Riaz. "Separation of Powers and System of Checks and Balances: A Debate on the Functionalist and Formalist Theories in the Context of Pakistan." Global Political Review V, no. III (2020): 11-23. https://doi.org/10.31703/gpr.2020(V-III).02