USAGE OF SOCIAL MEDIA BY LEADING POLITICAL PARTIES IN GENERAL ELECTION 2018 OF PAKISTAN

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gpr.2020(V-III).04      10.31703/gpr.2020(V-III).04      Published : Sep 2020
Authored by : Ashraf Iqbal , Kishwer Perveen , Saima Waheed

04 Pages : 32-43

References

  • Ahmed, S., & Skoric, M. M. (2014, January). My name is Khan: the use of Twitter in the campaign for 2013 Pakistan General Election. In 2014 47th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (2242-2251). IEEE.
  • Baxter, G., Marcella, R., & Varfis, E. (2011, September). The use of the internet by political parties and candidates in Scotland during the 2010 UK general election campaign. In Aslib Proceedings 63, (5), 464-483. Emerald Group Publishing Limited.
  • Fearon, J. D. (1998). Deliberation as Discussion. In J. Elster (Ed.), Deliberative Democracy (44- 68). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Fink, A. (2005). Conducting research literature reviews: From the internet to paper. Sage
  • Hussain, S., Sajid, A. R., & Jullandhry, S. (2018). Politics-media-youth nexus: Analysis of Pakistan's general elections 2013. Cogent Social Sciences, 4(1), 1446688.
  • Karamat, A., & Farooq, A. (2016). Emerging Role of Social Media in Political Activism: Perceptions and Practices. South Asian Studies 31(1), 1026-678X.
  • Kreiss, D. (2014). Seizing the moment: The presidential campaigns' use of Twitter during the 2012 electoral cycle. New Media & Society, 18(8), 1473-1490.
  • Liberini, F., Redoano, M., Russo, A., Cuevas, A., & Cuevas, R. (2018). Politics in the Facebook Era.Evidence from the 2016 US Presidential Elections. CAGE Online Working Paper Series, (389).
  • Margolis, M. & Resnick, D. (2000), Politics as Usual: The Cyberspace 'Revolution', Sage Publications, Thousand Oaks, CA.
  • Masiha, S., Habiba, U., Abbas, Z., Saud, M., & Ariadi, S. (2018). Exploring the Link between the Use of Facebook and Political Participation among Youth in Pakistan. 6(1), 1-7.
  • Paletz, D. Owen, D., Cook, T. (2015)
  • Slaton, C. D. (1992). Televote: Expanding Citizen Participation in the Quantum Age. New York, NY: Praeger Publishers.
  • Stieglitz, S., Brockmann, T., & Dang-Xuan, L. (2012, July). Usage of Social Media for Political Communication. In PACIS (p. 22).
  • Tedesco, J. C. (2004). Changing the channel: Use of the Internet for communicating about politics. In Handbook of political communication research (525-550). Routledge.
  • Wimmer, R. D., & Dominick, J. R. (2006). Mass media research: An introduction 8th ed. Belmont, CA: Thomson Higher Education.

Cite this article

    APA : Iqbal, A., Perveen, K., & Waheed, S. (2020). Usage of Social Media by Leading Political Parties in General Election 2018 of Pakistan. Global Political Review, V(III), 32-43. https://doi.org/10.31703/gpr.2020(V-III).04
    CHICAGO : Iqbal, Ashraf, Kishwer Perveen, and Saima Waheed. 2020. "Usage of Social Media by Leading Political Parties in General Election 2018 of Pakistan." Global Political Review, V (III): 32-43 doi: 10.31703/gpr.2020(V-III).04
    HARVARD : IQBAL, A., PERVEEN, K. & WAHEED, S. 2020. Usage of Social Media by Leading Political Parties in General Election 2018 of Pakistan. Global Political Review, V, 32-43.
    MHRA : Iqbal, Ashraf, Kishwer Perveen, and Saima Waheed. 2020. "Usage of Social Media by Leading Political Parties in General Election 2018 of Pakistan." Global Political Review, V: 32-43
    MLA : Iqbal, Ashraf, Kishwer Perveen, and Saima Waheed. "Usage of Social Media by Leading Political Parties in General Election 2018 of Pakistan." Global Political Review, V.III (2020): 32-43 Print.
    OXFORD : Iqbal, Ashraf, Perveen, Kishwer, and Waheed, Saima (2020), "Usage of Social Media by Leading Political Parties in General Election 2018 of Pakistan", Global Political Review, V (III), 32-43
    TURABIAN : Iqbal, Ashraf, Kishwer Perveen, and Saima Waheed. "Usage of Social Media by Leading Political Parties in General Election 2018 of Pakistan." Global Political Review V, no. III (2020): 32-43. https://doi.org/10.31703/gpr.2020(V-III).04